When it comes to care homes and nursing homes, ensuring the safety and mobility of residents is of utmost importance. One essential feature that facilitates safe movement within these facilities is a reliable and well-designed lift system. As the demand for residential care continues to increase with the ageing population, it becomes crucial to select the right type of lift that meets the specific needs of residents.
Increasing Demand for Residential Care
With the UK’s population rapidly ageing, the need for residential care is on the rise. According to the 2021 Census, the population has grown by 20%, resulting in 11 million individuals over the age of 65, compared to a decade ago. This significant longevity in the population means that more people will require some form of care later in life. Currently, there are 12,471 residential care homes and 5,127 nursing homes across the country, catering to the increasing demand for care services.
The Role of Lifts in Care Homes
Lifts play a pivotal role in care homes by enhancing the mobility and independence of residents. For individuals who require a low level of care, having user-friendly and accessible lifts enables them to move effortlessly within the care home, promoting a sense of freedom and autonomy. Moreover, for residents who require a high level of nursing care and assistance, lifts facilitate safe moving and handling. These lifts not only benefit the residents but also assist the caregivers in fulfilling their duties, particularly in terms of manual handling within care homes.
Types of Lifts Used in Care Homes
The selection for a suitable lift for a care home depends on the specific needs of the residents and the building’s structure. While passenger lifts are typically preferred and comply with building regulations, space limitations often make them impractical for many care homes. As a result, two primary types of lifts are commonly used in care homes: passenger lifts and platform lifts.
1. Passenger Lifts
Passenger lifts, available in 13-person or 8-person models, are the most commonly used lifts in nursing homes. A 13-person stretcher lift, for instance, not only accommodates multiple wheelchair users but also provides space for a hospital or care bed. In larger care homes, it is common to have two passenger lifts—one 13-person stretcher lift and another 8-person lift suitable for wheelchair users. It is essential to note that if a lift is required for evacuation purposes, a special type of passenger lift, known as an evacuation lift, must be installed.
2. Platform Lifts
While passenger lifts are preferred, platform lifts offer an excellent alternative for smaller or existing buildings. These lifts have a slower speed but can still travel up to 12 meters. Platform lifts require less space and construction work, making them a cost-effective option. They come in various sizes and footprints, allowing for wheelchair accommodation and caregiver assistance.
What to Consider When Choosing a Lift
When selecting a lift for a care home, several factors need to be considered. Beyond the building size and number of floors, the following key considerations will help ensure the lift meets the specific requirements of the residents:
1. Mobility Issues of the Residents
Understanding the mobility challenges faced by residents is essential in determining the appropriate lift. Care homes with residents who have severe mobility issues may require larger lifts and a higher number of lifts to ensure efficient movement within the facility.
2. Lift Features and Options
In addition to mobility concerns, it is crucial to consider any sensory impairments or cognitive issues that residents may have, as these can present challenges when using lifts. Design specifications play a vital role in addressing these concerns. Here are some key considerations:
- Interior Finish
Avoid mirrored surfaces, shiny or swirly finishes, and black or blue floors that may startle or disorientate users. Maintaining a continuous floor finish and colour from the corridor into the lift reduces trip hazards. Mirrors can be confusing for residents, but they are required by standards, so inquire about the use of curtains or manifestations (approval from building control may be necessary).
- User-Friendliness
Handrails and controls should be easily reachable and intuitive. Consider the option of a fold-down chair within the lift car to provide a comfortable seated experience for less ambulant users.
- Announcements and Communication
Ensure the lift has a verbal system that informs passengers of their location, door movements, and arrival at their destination. Emergency communication devices are mandatory, but installing an induction loop in fully enclosed lift cars can improve accessibility. Additionally, having an emergency button near the floor of the lift car ensures prompt response to unsupervised falls or incidents.
- Aftercare Service and Level of Cover
Regular servicing and compliance with lift legislation are crucial. Seek assistance from a reliable lift company to ensure the equipment’s proper maintenance and periodic LOLER examinations. A reputable company should provide warranty cover, various servicing options, and offer fast response times 24/7.
Choosing the right nursing or care home lifts is essential to ensure the safety and mobility of residents. With the increasing demand for residential care, it becomes crucial to select lifts that cater to the specific needs of individuals in care homes and nursing homes.
By considering factors such as mobility issues, lift features, and aftercare services, care home operators can provide an environment that promotes independence and enhances the overall well-being of residents. Prioritising the selection of high-quality lifts that meet the necessary safety standards is an investment in the comfort and convenience of both residents and caregivers within care home facilities.